Predator Evasion by a Robocrab

Predator evasion by white-tailed deer fawns

Please cite this article in press as: Grovenbur j.anbehav.2012.04.005 Despite their importance for understanding predatoreprey interactions, factors that affect predator evasion behaviours of offspring of large ungulates are poorly understood. Our objective was to characterize the influence of selection and availability of escape cover and maternal presence on predator evasion by white-tailed d...

Multiple sensory modalities used by squid in successful predator evasion throughout ontogeny.

Squid rely on multiple sensory systems for predator detection. In this study we examine the role of two sensory systems, the lateral line analogue and vision, in successful predator evasion throughout ontogeny. Squid Doryteuthis pealeii and Lolliguncula brevis were recorded using high-speed videography in the presence of natural predators under light and dark conditions with their lateral line ...

Parasite-induced behavioural changes to the trade-off between foraging and predator evasion in a marine snail

Lateral line analogue aids vision in successful predator evasion for the brief squid, Lolliguncula brevis.

Cephalopods have visual and mechanoreception systems that may be employed to sense and respond to an approaching predator. While vision presumably plays the dominant role, the importance of the lateral line analogue for predator evasion has not been examined in cephalopods. To test the respective roles of vision and the lateral line analogue, brief squid, Lolliguncula brevis, were observed in t...

On the Interplay of Predator Switching and Prey Evasion in Determining the Stability of Predator–prey Dynamics

Traditionally, predator switching has been assumed to be a stabilizing force in ecological systems. Recent work, however, has shown that predator switching can be either stabilizing or destabilizing. Most models of predator switching, to date, assume that prey are behaviorally passive and do not respond to predators. We allowed prey to respond behaviorally to predators, so as to avoid capture, ...